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How To Train Traps A Complete Guide

Written by Wednesday Jun 01, 2023 ยท 4 min read
How To Train Traps  A Complete Guide

Table of Contents .

Table of Contents:

Introduction

Training traps is an essential part of any workout routine. The trapezius muscles, or traps, are located in the upper back and neck area and play a crucial role in shoulder and neck movement. Strong traps not only improve posture but also contribute to upper body strength. In this guide, we will provide a step-by-step approach to training traps, including tips, solutions to common problems, and pros and cons.

How to Train Traps

There are several exercises that can help you train your traps, including:

  • Barbell Shrugs
  • Dumbbell Shrugs
  • Cable Upright Rows
  • Farmer's Walks
  • Deadlifts

Barbell Shrugs

Barbell shrugs are an excellent exercise for targeting the upper traps. To perform barbell shrugs:

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a barbell in front of your thighs with an overhand grip.
  2. Lift your shoulders as high as possible and hold for a second before lowering them back down.
  3. Repeat for the desired number of reps.

Dumbbell Shrugs

Dumbbell shrugs are similar to barbell shrugs but use dumbbells instead. To perform dumbbell shrugs:

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a dumbbell in each hand by your sides.
  2. Lift your shoulders as high as possible and hold for a second before lowering them back down.
  3. Repeat for the desired number of reps.

Cable Upright Rows

Cable upright rows target both the upper traps and the shoulders. To perform cable upright rows:

  1. Attach a straight bar to a low pulley and stand facing the machine.
  2. With your hands shoulder-width apart, grab the bar with an overhand grip.
  3. Pull the bar up towards your chin, keeping your elbows high and out to the sides.
  4. Lower the bar back down and repeat for the desired number of reps.

Farmer's Walks

Farmer's walks are a functional exercise that targets the traps, shoulders, and forearms. To perform farmer's walks:

  1. Pick up a heavy weight in each hand, such as a dumbbell or kettlebell.
  2. Walk for a set distance or time while holding the weights by your sides.
  3. Lower the weights back down and repeat for the desired number of sets.

Deadlifts

Deadlifts are a compound exercise that works the entire body, including the traps. To perform deadlifts:

  1. Stand with your feet hip-width apart and your toes under the barbell.
  2. Bend down and grab the bar with an overhand grip, hands shoulder-width apart.
  3. Lift the bar up by straightening your legs and lifting your chest.
  4. Lower the bar back down and repeat for the desired number of reps.

Step-by-Step Guide

Follow these steps for a successful trap training session:

  • Warm-up with five to ten minutes of light cardio, such as jogging or jumping jacks.
  • Select two or three exercises from the list above and perform three sets of each exercise.
  • Aim for 8-12 reps per set, using a weight that challenges you but allows you to maintain proper form.
  • Rest for 60-90 seconds between sets and exercises.
  • Cool down with five to ten minutes of stretching, focusing on the upper back and neck area.

Tips for Training Traps

To optimize your trap training, keep these tips in mind:

  • Focus on proper form instead of lifting heavy weights.
  • Incorporate a variety of exercises to target all areas of the traps.
  • Gradually increase the weight and intensity of your workouts over time.
  • Don't neglect your lower traps, which can be targeted with exercises such as reverse flyes and face pulls.
  • Rest and recover adequately between workouts to avoid overtraining.

Solutions to Common Problems

Here are solutions to some common problems you may encounter when training traps:

  • Difficulty feeling the burn: Focus on squeezing your shoulder blades together at the top of each rep to engage your traps more effectively.
  • Shoulder pain: Reduce the weight or range of motion and consult a healthcare professional if the pain persists.
  • Plateauing: Try incorporating new exercises or increasing the weight or reps to challenge your muscles in new ways.

FAQs

What are the traps?

The trapezius muscles, or traps, are located in the upper back and neck area and play a crucial role in shoulder and neck movement.

Why is it important to train traps?

Training traps is important for improving posture, upper body strength, and functional movement.

How often should I train my traps?

You can train your traps 1-3 times per week, depending on your fitness goals and recovery ability.

Pros and Cons of Training Traps

Pros:

  • Improves posture and upper body strength.
  • Contributes to functional movement and athletic performance.
  • Can be easily incorporated into most workout routines.

Cons:

  • May cause shoulder pain or injury if proper form is not maintained.
  • Can be challenging for beginners or those with limited upper body strength.
  • May not be a priority for those with specific fitness goals or limitations.

By following this guide, you can effectively train your traps and enjoy the benefits of improved posture, strength, and functional movement. Remember to prioritize proper form, gradually increase weight and intensity, and listen to your body for optimal results.