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How Often To Do Pelvic Floor Exercises During Pregnancy

Written by Bowie Aug 02, 2023 ยท 4 min read
How Often To Do Pelvic Floor Exercises During Pregnancy

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Table of Contents:

Description

Pregnancy is a time when women's bodies undergo many changes as the baby grows and develops. One of the areas that can be affected is the pelvic floor, which is the group of muscles that support the bladder, uterus, and rectum. As the baby grows, the weight can put pressure on these muscles, causing them to weaken and potentially leading to issues such as incontinence and prolapse.

Doing pelvic floor exercises during pregnancy can help to strengthen these muscles, reducing the risk of issues both during and after pregnancy. But how often should you be doing these exercises? In this article, we'll explore the recommended frequency for pelvic floor exercises during pregnancy, as well as tips and solutions for any issues you may be experiencing.

How to Do Pelvic Floor Exercises During Pregnancy

Pelvic floor exercises, also known as Kegels, involve contracting and relaxing the muscles of the pelvic floor. To do these exercises:

  1. Find the right muscles: To do Kegels, you need to identify the muscles you use to stop urination midstream. Once you've identified these muscles, you can do the exercises anywhere, at any time.
  2. Contract the muscles: Squeeze the pelvic floor muscles and hold for a count of 5.
  3. Relax the muscles: Release the squeeze and rest for a count of 5.
  4. Repeat: Do 10 repetitions of the squeeze-and-hold exercise, followed by 10 repetitions of the quick squeeze-and-release exercise.

Step by Step Guide

Here is a step-by-step guide to doing Kegels:

  1. Lie down or sit comfortably.
  2. Identify the muscles you use to stop urination midstream.
  3. Squeeze these muscles and hold for a count of 5.
  4. Relax the muscles for a count of 5.
  5. Repeat steps 3-4 for a total of 10 repetitions.
  6. Do 10 repetitions of quick squeezes, where you squeeze and release the muscles quickly.
  7. Repeat the exercises daily.

Tips for Doing Pelvic Floor Exercises During Pregnancy

Here are some tips to help you get the most out of your pelvic floor exercises:

  • Make it a habit: Try to do your exercises at the same time every day, such as before you get out of bed in the morning or before you go to sleep at night.
  • Stay focused: Make sure you're contracting the right muscles and not holding your breath or tensing your stomach, buttocks or thighs.
  • Don't overdo it: Start with a few repetitions and gradually increase the number over time. If you feel any pain, stop and talk to your doctor or physical therapist.
  • Be patient: It can take several weeks or even months to see results, so don't get discouraged if you don't notice a difference right away.

Solution for Pelvic Floor Issues During Pregnancy

If you're experiencing issues with your pelvic floor during pregnancy, such as incontinence or prolapse, there are solutions available. Talk to your doctor or a physical therapist who specializes in pelvic floor therapy to learn about exercises and other treatments that can help. Some options may include:

  • Biofeedback therapy
  • Electrical stimulation
  • Pelvic floor massage
  • Pessary use
  • Surgery (in severe cases)

Frequently Asked Questions About Pelvic Floor Exercises During Pregnancy

How often should I do pelvic floor exercises during pregnancy?

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommends doing pelvic floor exercises at least three times a day, every day.

When should I start doing pelvic floor exercises during pregnancy?

You can start doing pelvic floor exercises at any time during pregnancy, but it's best to start as early as possible to help prevent issues from occurring.

Can I do pelvic floor exercises while lying down or sitting?

Yes, you can do pelvic floor exercises in any position that's comfortable for you, whether you're lying down, sitting, or standing.

Pros and Cons of Doing Pelvic Floor Exercises During Pregnancy

Pros:

  • Helps prevent incontinence and prolapse
  • Can improve sexual function
  • Easy to do anywhere, anytime

Cons:

  • May take several weeks or months to see results
  • Can be difficult to identify the right muscles at first
  • May not be effective for everyone

Overall, doing pelvic floor exercises during pregnancy is a safe and effective way to support the health of your pelvic floor muscles. By following the recommended frequency and tips outlined in this article, you can help reduce your risk of issues and enjoy a healthier, more comfortable pregnancy.